Features and Specifications:
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Operating Frequency:
- The RCWL-0516 operates at 3.2 GHz to 3.4 GHz, using the microwave Doppler effect to detect movement. It is sensitive to changes in the reflected microwave signals, which can detect motion of objects within the sensor's range.
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Detection Range:
- The sensor can typically detect motion within a range of up to 5 to 7 meters, depending on the environment and the movement of the objects being detected.
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Output Type:
- The sensor provides a digital output (high/low), which can be interfaced with a microcontroller (like Arduino, Raspberry Pi) to trigger an action (e.g., turning on a light, activating an alarm, or starting a motor).
- The output is typically a high signal when motion is detected and a low signal when there is no motion.
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Low Power Consumption:
- The RCWL-0516 is designed to be energy-efficient, with a low power consumption of around 4 to 10 mA in normal operation. It operates on 5V DC power, making it suitable for battery-powered systems and energy-sensitive applications.
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Compact Design:
- The RCWL-0516 sensor is small and compact, measuring about 32 mm x 32 mm, which makes it easy to integrate into various projects, including DIY electronics, IoT devices, and security systems.
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Sensitivity:
- The sensor has an adjustable sensitivity level that can be fine-tuned for specific applications. This can help optimize the sensor’s detection range and avoid false positives.
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Non-contact Sensing:
- Unlike infrared sensors, the RCWL-0516 does not require line-of-sight and can detect motion through objects, making it more reliable in situations where other sensors (like PIR sensors) may not work effectively (e.g., through walls or obstacles).